Beijing

China’s center of power and culture

To understand Chinese culture, you must explore its ancient dynasties, and to understand those dynasties, you must know their capital—Beijing.

Beijing is the city with the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the world, making it a travel destination of great significance. As early as 700,000 years ago, the Peking Man, an early human species, lived in the Zhoukoudian area of Beijing. By 1045 BC, Beijing became the capital of various feudal states such as Ji and Yan. From 938 AD onwards, Beijing served as the capital of the Liao Dynasty, the Jin Dynasty’s Zhongdu, the Yuan Dynasty’s Dadu, the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the Beiyang government of the Republic of China. On October 1, 1949, it became the capital of the People’s Republic of China. Every ancient Chinese dynasty left a rich cultural heritage here, with landmarks such as the Great Wallthe Forbidden Citythe Temple of Heaven, and the Summer Palace being among the most notable travel attractions.

Beijing offers a rich array of nightlife and cultural activities. Visitors can enjoy traditional Peking opera performances and experience this classic Chinese art form, or savor authentic Beijing food in the historic hutongs and soak up the local atmosphere. Additionally, Beijing’s four distinct seasons each bring their own unique beauty and events. For instance, the cherry blossom festival in spring and the autumn foliage festival are perfect times to experience the city’s charm.

Beijing's skyline features many modern buildings with glass exteriors.
Cars and motorcycles are driving on the road, with the iconic CCTV Headquarters building in the background.
Two cyclists are resting in front of a former embassy building on Dongjiaomin Lane in Beijing.
An elderly man is riding his bicycle past a traditional red Chinese gate.

Beijing’s Cityscape and Street Views

Top Attractions in Beijing

Trending Attractions in Beijing

Beijing Travel Guide

Beijing Travel Itinerary